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Shiawassee County Arrest Records
Arrests happen in Shiawassee County, Michigan, when law enforcement officers witness a crime being committed or have probable cause to believe an individual has violated the law (Michigan Compiled Laws §764.15). Arrests are often necessary to ensure public safety, prevent further offenses, or compel a person to appear in court. After an arrest, individuals are typically held at the Shiawassee County Jail, where they undergo police proceedings or await arraignment, depending on the severity of the offense.
The Shiawassee County Sheriff's Office and other county law enforcement departments are the primary agencies responsible for generating and maintaining arrest records. These files serve as critical documents in the criminal justice process, often shared with other agencies and incorporated into the broader Shiawassee County court records, which may be referenced during criminal and civil court proceedings.
Arrest records play a role in creating a comprehensive view of a person’s criminal history, often intersecting with records from the local courts and the Michigan Department of State Police for broader criminal history tracking.
Are Arrest Records Public in Shiawassee County?
Yes. The Michigan Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), specifically MCL §15.231, permits public access to arrest records. This statute promotes transparency by allowing the public to request access to information that government agencies maintain, including records generated by law enforcement.
However, while arrest records are generally publically accessible, MCL Section 15.243 outlines specific exemptions to protect files that show any of the following sensitive information:
- Personal Privacy: Information that would invade an individual's privacy.
- Police records that, if disclosed, might interfere with proceedings, compromise a fair trial, reveal confidential sources, or disclose investigation techniques.
- Institutional Security: Records that could impact the physical security of penal institutions or custodial facilities.
- Statutory Exemptions: Any record specifically protected by another statute.
- Confidential Commercial Information: Trade secrets or commercial data provided in confidence to influence policy without mandatory submission.
- Privileged Communications: Information covered by attorney-client privilege or similar statutory protections.
- Testing Materials: Examination content or scoring data used in licensing or employment exams.
- Internal Advisory Communications: Preliminary advisory communications within or between public bodies that are not purely factual and are preparatory for policy decisions, as long as nondisclosure serves the public interest.
- Law Enforcement Codes and Procedures: Codes or deployment plans that, if released, could endanger public safety.
- Sensitive Information for Security: Security codes, passwords, response plans, and other security-related data.
What Do Public Arrest Records Contain?
Public information revealed in a Shiawassee County arrest record typically reveals the following:
- Arrestee's full name
- Date of birth
- Arrest date
- Offense(s) charged
- Arresting agency
- Location of arrest
- Booking details (including the facility where the person is held)
- Mugshot(s)
- Bail or bond information, if applicable
Shiawassee County Arrest Statistics
Per the FBI’s Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR), Shiawassee County law enforcement departments reported a total of 155 arrests over the past year.
"All Other Offenses" accounted for the highest percentage of arrests, with 66 incidents (43%). Driving Under the Influence (DUI) followed with 35 arrests (23%), simple assault incidents were 25 (16%), while larceny-related arrests amounted to 11 (7%). Additionally, aggravated assault and drug possession each contributed to five arrests (3%). Other categories include offenses against the family and children, which accounted for five incidents (3%), and disorderly conduct with three arrests (2%).
Find Shiawassee County Arrest Records
Shiawassee County arrests are managed by 11 police departments, each responsible for maintaining records of individuals they apprehend. To obtain an arrest record, individuals may submit a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request to the police department involved in the arrest.
For example, if the Shiawassee County Sheriff’s Office handled the arrest, parties seeking records should visit the FOIA section on the sheriff’s website to complete the request form. The site provides guidelines for submitting a request, which may require specific details about the arrest, such as the arrestee’s name and the date of the incident. The sheriff's office can also answer questions about FOIA requests over the phone at (989) 743-3411 or in person
201 E McArthur St.,
Corunna, MI 48817.
Free Arrest Record Search in Shiawassee County
Third-party websites offer a convenient, often free way to access basic arrest record information for Shiawassee County. These sites compile public records from various sources, allowing users to conduct quick searches by name or location. While third-party platforms may provide a summary of arrest records, including charges, dates, and arresting agencies, the information is sometimes limited in detail and may not reflect the most recent updates. Interested parties should approach these platforms with caution, as data accuracy varies. Official sources like the County Sheriff's Office remain the most reliable for up-to-date and comprehensive arrest records.
How Long Do Arrests Stay on Your Record?
Forever. Shiawassee County arrests generally stay on an individual’s criminal record indefinitely unless removed through legal processes like expungement. Under Michigan Compiled Laws § 780.621, individuals may petition to set aside or expunge certain arrests and conviction records if they meet the statutory eligibility criteria. Once granted, expungement removes the record from public view, though law enforcement agencies may still access it under specific circumstances. Without expungement, arrest records remain accessible in background checks, affecting opportunities in employment, housing, and other areas.
Expunge Shiawassee County Arrest Records
MCL Section 780.621 allows individuals convicted of certain crimes to apply for expungement under specific criteria:
- Individuals with up to three felony convictions (excluding certain assaultive crimes and crimes punishable by more than 10 years) can petition.
- Intending petitioners should have no more than two assaultive crimes in a person’s lifetime.
- Maximum of one felony conviction for the same offense punishable by more than 10 years.
- Individuals with convictions for offense(s) perpetrated as a direct result of being a victim of human trafficking may also apply.
Statutory waiting periods before petitioners can apply expungement (MCL Section 780.621):
- For expungement petitions for multiple felonies: At least seven years after the latest of sentence imposition, completion of probation, parole discharge, or end of imprisonment.
- Single felony or serious misdemeanor: At least five years after the latest of the aforementioned events.
- Non-serious misdemeanors (not assaultive or operating while intoxicated): At least three years after the latest qualifying event.
Expungement petitioners should also fulfil the following terms:
- There are no pending criminal charges.
- There are no additional convictions during the waiting period.
(Note: A new petition can only be filed three years after a denial unless otherwise allowed by the court (MCL Section 780.621).)
To initiate the expungement process, interested parties can submit a petition to the convicting court. The petition application should include the following:
- Full name and current address of the applicant.
- Certified records of each conviction are to be set aside.
- Statements affirming no new convictions during the required waiting period and listing any dismissed actions related to the applicant.
(Note: If a conviction was deferred and dismissed, it may be treated as a misdemeanor under expungement laws (MCL Section 780.621).
Shiawassee County Arrest Warrants
Shiawassee County arrest warrants are judicial orders issued to law enforcement permitting the detention of individuals suspected of crimes (Michigan Compiled Laws § 764.1.) Arrest warrants are issued based on evidence or sworn testimony from county law enforcement, with the statute also allowing for remote processing from the judge.
Arrest warrants contain essential details, including the suspect's name, alleged offense, and execution requirements, ensuring lawful, transparent apprehension processes within the county.
Do Shiawassee County Arrest Warrants Expire?
No. Shiawassee County arrest warrants generally do not expire, particularly for felony offenses. Once issued, a warrant remains active until law enforcement executes it or a court withdraws or quashes it. For misdemeanor offenses, however, the court may review and potentially dismiss older warrants if deemed inactive for extended periods.